Bihar is a state in eastern Bharat. It is the third most populous state in Bharat, with a population of over 100 million people. The capital of Bihar is Patna.
Bihar is a landlocked state, bordered by Nepal to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the west, Jharkhand to the south, and West Bengal to the east. The state is divided by the Ganges River, which flows from west to east.
Bihar is known for its rich history and culture. The state was once the center of the Magadha Empire, which was one of the most powerful empires in ancient Bharat. Bihar is also home to many important religious sites, including the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, where the Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment.
Bihar is a developing state with a number of challenges, including poverty, illiteracy, and unemployment. However, the state has made significant progress in recent years, and it is now one of the fastest growing economies in India.
Here are some of the things that make Bihar special:
- History and culture: Bihar has a rich history and culture that dates back centuries. The state was once the center of the Magadha Empire, which was one of the most powerful empires in ancient Bharat. Bihar is also home to many important religious sites, including the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, where the Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment.
- Natural beauty: Bihar is a beautiful state with a variety of landscapes, including the Ganges River, the Bihar plains, and the hills of the Himalayas.
- Diversity: Bihar is a diverse state with a mix of cultures and languages. The state is home to people from all over Bharat, as well as people from Nepal and Bangladesh.
- Food: Bihar is a foodie's paradise. The state has a wide variety of dishes, including litti chokha, dal makhani, and rasgulla.
- People: The people of Bihar are known for their hospitality and warmth. They are also known for their resilience and hard work.
If you are looking for a state with a rich history, culture, and natural beauty, Bihar is the place for you. It is a state that is full of surprises and is sure to leave you wanting more.
Here are some of the popular tourist attractions in Bihar:
- Mahabodhi Temple: The Mahabodhi Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is located in Bodh Gaya. The temple is said to be the place where the Buddha attained enlightenment.
- Nalanda University: Nalanda University was a Buddhist university that was founded in the 5th century AD. The university was one of the most important centers of learning in the world for centuries.
- Patna Museum: The Patna Museum is a large museum that is located in Patna. The museum has a collection of artifacts from all over Bihar, including sculptures, paintings, and coins.
- Vaishali: Vaishali was an ancient city that was once the capital of the Licchavi kingdom. The city is known for its Buddhist ruins.
- Rajgir: Rajgir is a hill station that is located in Bihar. The city is known for its Buddhist and Jain temples.
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